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Whatโ€™s at stake?

After facing criticism over executive compensation and direct community investments on its tax filings, Valley Childrenโ€™s Hospital now faces a potential class action lawsuit over allegedly paying some of its workers less than minimum wage for on-call shifts.

A Valley Childrenโ€™s Hospital employee is suing the nonprofit hospital, alleging that it paid employees less than the minimum wage โ€“ as low as $6 to $8 โ€“ for mandatory on-call shifts.

Attorney Brian Whelan filed the class action complaint in Madera County Superior Court on behalf of employee Bonnie Ferreria โ€“ and all โ€œsimilarly situated current and former employeesโ€ over the past four years โ€“ earlier this month.

โ€œValley Childrenโ€™s Healthcare has a policy of paying its non-exempt employees, such as its nurses, less than the minimum wage for their mandatory on-call shifts,โ€ the complaint alleges.

The complaint calls the policy an โ€œunlawful, unfair and deceptive business practiceโ€ that violates California Labor Code. It also asks for the court to issue an injunction for Valley Childrenโ€™s to stop the policy and relief for employees who were allegedly underpaid.

โ€œAt a time when too many pay lip service to our nurses,โ€ Whelan added in an emailed statement, โ€œthis lawsuit is about delivering basic rights for the most important people in our Valley: those who take care of sick children and help lift up Valley families in the midst of a medical crisis.โ€

Valley Childrenโ€™s spokesperson Zara Arboleda said the hospital refutes the allegations in a statement emailed to Fresnoland.

โ€œValley Childrenโ€™s Hospital strongly denies all allegations in the lawsuit,โ€ she said, โ€œand will defend itself against the claims in the litigation.โ€

Arboleda also emphasized that โ€œthere is technically no class action yetโ€ pending additional steps including a โ€œjudicial finding of meritโ€ on the appropriateness of class action treatment.

Ferreria is the only plaintiff named in the complaint. 

What does the complaint say?

Ferreria has been a non-exempt employee for over four years at Valley Childrenโ€™s, meaning sheโ€™s entitled to overtime pay under state law, according to the complaint.

These non-exempt employees were paid between $6 to $8 for shifts when the employee was on-call โ€œbut not called back to be physically at work in the hospital,โ€ the complaint states.

โ€œWhen the employee was called back to work at the hospital, and returned to the hospital, a different rate would apply,โ€ the complaint continues, โ€œbut the employee, would at times, forfeit the less-than-minium wage on-call pay.โ€

The current minimum wage in California is $16 an hour for companies of any size, according to the stateโ€™s Industrial Welfare Commission. In 2020, it was $13 an hour for companies with more than 25 employees.

In addition to paying workers less than minimum wage, the complaint accuses the hospital of inaccurately calculating Ferreriaโ€™s and other employeesโ€™ overtime and double time hours worked and of failing to provide employees with โ€œcomplete and accurate wage statements.โ€

Not the first challenge to compensation rates at Valley Childrenโ€™s this year

The lawsuit follows months of controversy regarding Valley Childrenโ€™s Hospitalโ€™s finances.

In March, two members of the Fresno City Council called for a state investigation into executive compensation at Valley Childrenโ€™s Hospital after learning the nonprofitโ€™s Chief Executive Officer Todd Suntrapak earned roughly $5.1 million in total compensation in 2021.

Councilmembers Miguel Arias and Garry Bredefeld criticized the hospital not only for Suntrapakโ€™s salary package but also for paying four other executives more than $1 million.

Then in May, a Fresnoland investigation of Valley Childrenโ€™s tax filings found that despite making at least $1.1 billion in profits between 2013 and 2022, the hospital spent an average of just $185,899 on charity care per year โ€“ meaning financial assistance for patients who canโ€™t afford a procedure.

Nonprofit hospitals like Valley Childrenโ€™s are required to direct some of their excess revenue back into the community in exchange for tax breaks in the U.S. โ€“ but the investigation also found that about 80% of Valley Childrenโ€™s direct community investments went into its own associated medical group. That came as a surprise to several experts Fresnoland spoke with.

The hospital has defended its executive compensation packages as โ€œguided by industry standards.โ€

It has also stood by its direct community investment track record, arguing that the contributions to its own associated medical group were a community benefit since it helped establish and cover ongoing costs at two of the hospitalโ€™s specialty care centers in Bakersfield and Modesto.

Fresno City Attorney Andrew Janz didnโ€™t respond to questions from Fresnoland but confirmed to The Fresno Bee that his officeโ€™s new wage theft unit will be investigating the allegations brought forward in Whelanโ€™s complaint.

In addition to the hospital in Madera, Valley Childrenโ€™s operates facilities in other Central Valley cities, including Fresno.

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