Prominent Fresno developer Darius Assemi chats with Fresno Mayor Jerry Dyer at a special meeting granting his subdivision a tax break. Photo Credit: Gregory Weaver

What's at stake:

In a reversal from last week's planning staff recommendation, the Fresno city council gave a multi-million-dollar tax break to new homes built at the edge of Southeast Fresno.

Following a request last week from one of the region’s wealthiest developers, the city of Fresno waived a key developer fee for scores of subdivisions at the cityโ€™s suburban fringes.

By granting the tax break for Fresno developers at a special meeting on Thursday in a 4-3 vote, the council created a $1.8 million annual budget shortfall for the cityโ€™s police and fire funding, according to an unreleased financial analysis cited by Councilmember Annalisa Perea.

The city has no plan to make up for the shortfall, said City Manager Georgeanne White.

โ€œUnless we can find some sort of grant to allow us to provide for this cost, it [the budget shortfall] would be on the general fund,โ€ White said.

The shortfall will escalate each year, said Scott Mozier, the cityโ€™s public works director.

โ€œI think this is a rushed decision that I donโ€™t think weโ€™re fully comprehending, taking full responsibility for,โ€ said Perea.

Perea voted against the move and was joined by Councilmembers Miguel Arias and Garry Bredefeld, who signaled he voted against the tax break because he favored eliminating the special tax altogether.

Councilmembers Mike Karbassi, Nelson Esparza, Tyler Maxwell and Luis Chavez voted in favor of the tax break.

Esparza said it was OK to create the shortfall because the homes that received the tax break havenโ€™t been built yet.

โ€œI would reject the premise that weโ€™re putting the city in dire financial strains, because it [the revenue shortfall] has never materialized at this point.โ€

Darius Assemi, the real estate developer who asked the council for the tax break last week, applauded the councilโ€™s vote. Assemi, the CEO of Granville Homes and owner of the media website GV Wire, said the cityโ€™s concern needs to be directed away from the suburban edge, because there are more demands for services in the cityโ€™s core.

โ€œThose are the parts of town that have the most demand for services,โ€ Assemi said.

Karbassi, who co-hosts a podcast with Assemi, applauded the tax break, which exempts roughly 12,000 homes from a special tax administered by Community Facilities District 18.

โ€œI donโ€™t think this is a slam dunk to increase the supply of housing, but this is definitely a step in the right direction,โ€ said Karbassi. โ€œMy ultimate goal will be to eliminate CFD 18.โ€

Karbassi said the developer fee from CFD 18, which started in December 2022, was unfair, because, he said, a new tax is like โ€œmoving the goalpost in the middle of a football game.โ€

He blamed Fresno County for the need to create a new developer fee because the county took a larger share of property tax revenues from homes built at the cityโ€™s fringe, per a 2003 tax sharing agreement. 

The 2003 agreement cut the cityโ€™s slice of property tax revenue from homes built at the suburban fringe by 19%.

โ€œThis whole thing is ultimately because we do not have an equitable tax sharing agreementโ€ with Fresno County, Karbassi said.

Developer asked city to exempt 71 homes. They exempted 12,000.

Last week, Assemi asked for a tax exemption for roughly 71 homes built by his Granville Homes company.

But over the week, top officials from Mayor Jerry Dyerโ€™s administration expanded the exemption to encompass 12,000 homes.

Arias questioned why the tax break deal had grown by so much.

โ€œNo other planning expert or fiscal watchdog would say that this is good public policy,โ€ Arias said. โ€œSince when did the cure get worse than the disease?โ€ 

โ€œMarket rate housing in Clovis Unified would be subsidized by working class families in the Washington Union,โ€ Arias said. โ€œThatโ€™s our solution, doing this at the 11th hour?โ€

Tax break for Fresno developers forces county to bargaining table, Bredefeld says

Since the cityโ€™s tax-sharing agreement with Fresno County expired in 2020, the city has been trying to renegotiate with the County Board of Supervisors.

On Thursday, Dyer said he was uncertain on where the negotiations go from here.

โ€œI donโ€™t know that weโ€™ve come up with a specific number.โ€ Dyer said. There hasnโ€™t been a willingness from the county to “move 1%,โ€ he added. โ€œThe conversations are going to have to get much more real.โ€

The city needs to get at least 42% of the property tax revenues, the mayor estimated. 

Bredefeld said eliminating the developer fee from CFD 18 was good policy because it forces the city to play hardball with the county on the tax sharing agreement.

โ€œThe main problem is the lack of a tax sharing agreement, and the old agreement doesnโ€™t cover the cityโ€™s cost,โ€ Bredefled said. โ€œEssentially, this CFD incentivizes the county to say โ€˜we donโ€™t need to sit down with the city of Fresno.โ€™โ€

โ€œIn reality, the fact that they havenโ€™t negotiated an agreement…is basically due to an arrogant attitude from the Board of Supervisors,โ€ said Bredefeld. โ€œThey need to get off their asses and solve this problem.โ€

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Gregory Weaver is a staff writer for Fresnoland who covers the environment, air quality, and development.

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